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Future-Proof Your Home: How to Design a Safer Bathroom

The bathroom is the most dangerous room in the house. Wet surfaces, hard tiles, and the physical effort of sitting and standing make it the number one location for falls in the home for the over-65s.

For many people, the realisation comes gradually. Maybe you’ve started holding onto the towel radiator to stand up from the toilet. Maybe stepping over the 500mm bath rim feels like climbing a mountain.

At EA Mobility, we believe that aging shouldn’t mean losing your dignity or your home. You don’t have to move to a bungalow; you just need to adapt your environment.

Whether you are looking for “Quick Wins” to improve safety today, or planning a Full Renovation for the future, here is the ultimate checklist for a safe, accessible bathroom.


Phase 1: The “Quick Wins” (Immediate Safety)

You don’t always need a builder to make a difference. These changes can be made this weekend to reduce fall risk immediately.

1. Remove the Mats

Loose bath mats are a lethal trip hazard.

  • The Fix: Remove them immediately. If the floor is slippery, apply a professional Anti-Slip Coating or install R-Rated Safety Vinyl which grips even when wet.

2. Upgrade the Lighting (Motion Sensors)

As we age, our eyes need 3x more light to see edges and depth.

  • The Fix: Install brighter cool-white LED bulbs. Better yet, install Motion Sensor Lighting. This turns on automatically when you enter at night—no fumbling for a pull cord in the dark (a common cause of falls).

3. Lever Taps

Stiff “cross-head” taps are painful for arthritic hands to grip.

  • The Fix: Swap them for Quarter-Turn Lever Taps. You can operate them with the back of your hand or elbow without gripping.


Phase 2: The Bathing Zone (Shower vs. Bath)

This is the biggest structural change. Stepping over a bath rim is the highest risk activity. You have three main options:

Option A: The Wet Room (Gold Standard)

  • What is it? We remove the bath and tank the floor to create a zero-threshold shower area.

  • Best For: Wheelchair users, high fall risk, and total future-proofing.

  • Read more: The Pros & Cons of Wet Rooms.

Option B: The Walk-In Shower (Tray)

  • What is it? A specialised tray with a tiny lip (35mm-40mm) and safety glass.

  • Best For: People who can walk (ambulant) but can’t lift their legs high.

  • Read more: Walk-In Shower Layouts.

Option C: The Walk-In Bath

  • What is it? A bathtub with a watertight door for low-level entry.

  • Best For: People who need Hydrotherapy (soaking) for arthritis pain relief but can’t climb in.

  • Read more: Walk-In Bath Buying Guide.


Phase 3: The Toilet Zone

Struggling to stand up from the toilet is a classic sign of weak quadriceps or hips.

1. Comfort Height Toilets

Standard UK toilets are low (400mm). A Comfort Height Toilet is approx 460mm–480mm high. This 6-8cm difference makes standing up significantly easier, reducing the strain on your knees.

2. Wash & Dry (Smart) Toilets

If dexterity or twisting is an issue, wiping can be difficult. A toilet that washes and dries you automatically restores total dignity and independence.


Phase 4: Support & Rails (The “Solid Fix” Rule)

Don’t just stick a rail anywhere. It must be structural.

  • By the Toilet: A Drop-Down Rail on the transfer side (locks down for support, folds up for space).

  • By the Shower: A vertical rail at the entry (to pull up) and a horizontal rail inside (for balance).

  • ⚠️ Danger Warning: Never use a towel radiator or soap dish as a grab rail. They are not structural and will rip off the wall if you fall.

  • Full Guide: Where to Position Grab Rails.


Phase 5: Emergency Access (The Door)

This is the safety feature nobody talks about.
In most small UK bathrooms, the door opens inwards.

  • The Risk: If someone collapses inside the bathroom, their body can block the door, preventing emergency services or family from entering.

  • The Fix:

  1. Re-hang the door to open Outwards.
  2. Install a Sliding Pocket Door (saves space).
  3. Use “Emergency Release” Hinges (allows the door to be lifted off from the outside).

Phase 6: Visual Safety (Dementia Friendly)

If you are adapting for someone with Dementia or visual impairments, Contrast is key.

  • The Problem: White floor + White walls + White toilet = Invisible edges.

  • The Fix:

    • Flooring: Use a Blue or Grey floor to clearly define where the wall ends.

    • Toilet Seat: Use a Navy Blue or Red toilet seat so it stands out against the white ceramic.

    • Rails: Use colored rails (not white) so they are easy to see.

Dementia friendly bathroom design with high contrast grab rails and anti-slip flooring


Funding: How to Pay for Adaptations

Renovating a bathroom is an investment, but help is available.

  1. VAT Exemption (Save 20%): If you have a chronic condition (like Arthritis), you do not pay VAT on the installation. We handle this form for you.
    Check Eligibility: VAT Exemption Checker
  2. Disabled Facilities Grant (DFG): Your local council may pay up to £30,000 towards the work. However, this is means-tested and can take months.
    *Note: Grants wording along the lines of Grant applications can be complex and lengthy, often taking 1-2 years to process and requiring detailed eligibility and project criteria. Therefore, we are unable to support these processes and thus our services are focused on clients funding their projects personally so that we can work in a reasonable timescale to offer our clients the best service. We recommend you contact your local council for assistance.

Start Your Journey Today

Adapting your bathroom isn’t about giving in to old age; it’s about taking control of your independence.

Book a Free Home Assessment
Our surveyors are experts in “Aging in Place.” We will assess your mobility, measure your home, and design a bathroom that keeps you safe for years to come.

Kevin Carvell

Kevin Carvell

Founder & Owner of EA Mobility

With over 20 years’ experience in design and modelling of bathrooms, at EA Mobility, our mission is rooted in a personal commitment to enhancing the lives of individuals with mobility challenges.

Find out more